Glossary
Glossary

Amazon Audience

Amazon Audiences are pre-built shopper segments offered in Sponsored Display and DSP for behavioural and demographic targeting — in-market shoppers, lifestyle clusters, life-event segments, and interest categories — built from Amazon's first-party shopping and streaming data.

amazon audiencein-market audiencelifestyle audienceamazon ads audience

Amazon Audiences are pre-built shopper segments offered by Amazon Ads for behavioural and demographic targeting. They are available in Sponsored Display (the self-serve format) and at far greater depth in Amazon DSP (the managed/programmatic format).

The audiences are constructed from Amazon's first-party data: shopping behaviour, search behaviour, purchase history, Prime Video viewership, Twitch viewership, and demographic signals. This first-party signal quality is the structural moat of Amazon Ads versus other audience platforms.

Audience categories

  1. In-Market audiences. Shoppers actively researching a category in the recent window. Example: "In-Market: Coffee Makers" — shoppers who searched, viewed, or added to cart coffee-maker products in the trailing 30 days.
  2. Lifestyle audiences. Long-run behavioural clusters. Example: "Cooking Enthusiasts", "Outdoor Adventurers", "New Parents". Lower intent than In-Market but larger reach.
  3. Life Event audiences. Major life transitions inferred from shopping pattern shifts. Example: "Recently Moved", "New Pet Owner".
  4. Interest audiences. Inferred topic affinities from browsing behaviour.
  5. Demographic audiences. Age, gender, income band (limited availability, varies by marketplace).

How they're used

In Sponsored Display, Amazon Audiences appear as a targeting option alongside Product Targeting and Views Remarketing. A typical campaign structure:

  • Prospecting — In-Market or Lifestyle audiences for cold reach.
  • RetargetingViews Remarketing for warm traffic.
  • Conquest — In-Market audiences for the competitor's category, paired with creative that highlights differentiation.

Audience targeting vs. keyword targeting

DimensionKeyword TargetingAmazon Audiences
Intent signalActive query (highest)Behavioural pattern (medium)
CVRHighLower
CPCHigher (limited supply)Lower (broader supply)
Best forDirect responseBrand reach, NTB
FormatSP, SBSD, DSP

Audiences are not a replacement for keyword targeting — they're a complement. A mature account runs both: keywords for high-intent capture, audiences for category-level brand build.

Common mistakes

  • Holding audience campaigns to keyword-campaign ACOS targets. Audience CVR is structurally lower; the ACOS target must be looser, often offset by NTB value.
  • Choosing the broadest possible audience. "All Coffee Buyers" is too broad to be useful; narrower in-market segments outperform.
  • Ignoring audience overlap. Multiple audiences applied to one campaign create competition between your own placements; structure as separate campaigns.

Related terms

Sponsored Display
Sponsored Display is Amazon's self-service display ad format that targets shoppers both on and off Amazon based on product, audience, and remarketing signals — the only Amazon Ads format that follows shoppers off-site.
Remarketing Audience
Remarketing audiences are Sponsored Display and DSP targets built from shoppers who previously interacted with your brand — viewed your PDP, viewed similar products, or purchased — but did not complete a desired action. The highest-CVR, lowest-CPC audience type available.
Amazon Marketing Cloud (AMC)
Amazon Marketing Cloud (AMC) is Amazon's privacy-safe clean room. It joins event-level Sponsored Ads, DSP, and conversion data so advertisers can run custom attribution, audience overlap, and incrementality analyses that the standard UI cannot deliver.
New-to-Brand (NTB)
New-to-Brand (NTB) is Amazon's metric for the share of attributed purchases made by shoppers who have not bought your brand in the prior 12 months. Reported only for Sponsored Brands and Sponsored Display. The cleanest available measure of incrementality.
Amazon DSP
Amazon DSP is Amazon's demand-side platform — a programmatic ad-buying system that places display, video and audio ads on Amazon properties and across the open web, targeted by Amazon's shopper and purchase signals.
Consideration Purchase
A consideration purchase is a category where shoppers research before buying — multi-session, multi-touchpoint journeys, often higher price points. Consideration categories require different PPC strategy: longer attribution windows, retargeting weight, and content-led discovery alongside direct response.